Laws is a philosophical work written by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. It is his final and longest dialogue, consisting of twelve books. The dialogue takes place in the island of Crete, where a group of Athenian strangers are discussing the ideal laws and governance for a new city. The dialogue covers a wide range of topics, including the nature of law, the role of the state, education, ethics, and politics. In Laws, Plato presents his vision of an ideal society, which is based on the principles of reason, justice, and virtue. He argues that the laws should be based on the natural order of things, and that they should be designed to promote the common good and the well-being of the citizens. Plato also emphasizes the importance of education in creating a virtuous and just society, and he proposes a rigorous system of education that includes physical training, music, and philosophy.Throughout the dialogue, Plato engages in a critical dialogue with his interlocutors, challenging their assumptions and beliefs, and presenting his own views on various issues. He also explores the relationship between the individual and the state, and the role of the philosopher in society.Overall, Laws is a complex and thought-provoking work that offers a profound insight into Plato's political philosophy and his vision of an ideal society. It continues to be studied and debated by scholars and philosophers to this day.The greatest wrongs arise out of youthful insolence, and the greatest of all are committed against public temples; they are in the second degree great when private rites and sepulchres are insulted; in the third degree, when committed against parents; in the fourth degree, when they are done against the authority or property of the rulers; in the fifth degree, when the rights of individuals are violated.This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the old original and may contain some imperfections such as library marks and notations. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions, that are true to their original work.